Ingredients
Glossary
At NIVEA, we care for the health and safety of your skin since over 100 years. Every ingredient we use in our product formulations needs to meet or exceed the regulatory requirements and fulfil our internal skin safety criteria.
We create skincare formulations that are composed to protect and enhance your skin’s natural biological function. In harmony with our brand values – trust, care, inclusivity - we ensure a 100% honest and transparent glossary.
All descriptions have been put together by our scientific experts as a general ingredient description, not related exclusively to our NIVEA products or claims.
We create skincare formulations that are composed to protect and enhance your skin’s natural biological function. In harmony with our brand values – trust, care, inclusivity - we ensure a 100% honest and transparent glossary.
All descriptions have been put together by our scientific experts as a general ingredient description, not related exclusively to our NIVEA products or claims.
A-E
1,2-Hexanediol is used as a moisturizer, humectant, solvent and skin conditioning agent. It makes lipophilic active ingredients soluble. This ingredient is used in the manufacture of skin and hair care products, perfumes, cosmetic products and makeup.
Acrylamide/Ammonium Acrylate Copolymer is a synthetic polymer typically used to thicken and stabilize emulsions such as creams or lotions – particularly in combination with UV filters, minerals or salts. It is also used to reduce emulsifier and to produce emulsifier-free light emulsions.
Acrylate/Ammonium Methacrylate Copolymer is a synthetic polymer typically used as a waterproof film-forming agent in cosmetic products. By forming a thin flexible film, it prevents the product from being washed away by water.
Acrylates Copolymer is a synthetic polymer typically used as a thickening agent in water-based formulas (e.g. shower gels), especially when beads or other solid particles need to be suspended and stabilized. Acrylates Copolymer provides a clear gel-like appearance in cleansing products, even when large amounts of surfactants are present. Acrylates Copolymer also acts as a film former. This function is essential for styling products like hairspray to ensure hold without unwanted residue.
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a synthetic polymer commonly used to thicken water-based formulas such as shower gels or to stabilize emulsions such as creams or lotions – particularly in combination with UV filters, minerals or salts. Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer builds clear gels in water with different flow behaviors. Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer can also be used to reduce emulsifier or to produce emulsifier-free, light emulsions.
Acrylates/Hydroxyesters Acrylates Copolymer helps to hold hairstyles in shape by inhibiting the hair's moisture absorption and preventing its electrostatic charge. It forms a thin film on the skin, hair or nails. A copolymer is a polymer formed by the combination of relatively small chemical compounds: so-called monomers are combined into a very large molecule with different properties.
Acrylates/Octylacrylamide Copolymer helps to hold hairstyles in shape by inhibiting the hair's moisture absorption and preventing its electrostatic charge. It forms a thin film on the skin, hair or nails. A copolymer is a polymer formed by the combination of relatively small chemical compounds: so-called monomers are combined into a very large molecule with different properties.
Acrylates/Steareth-20 Methacrylate Crosspolymer is a synthetic polymer for aqueous formulas. Due to its hydrophobic (fat-loving) modification, Acrylates/Steareth-20 Methacrylate Crosspolymer is a highly efficient thickening and stabilizing polymer that builds a gel structure in water even in the presence of high amounts of surfactants.
Acrylic Acid/VP Crosspolymer is a synthetic polymer commonly used to thicken water-based formulas or to stabilize emulsions such as creams or lotions. Acrylic Acid/VP Crosspolymer provides a non-sticky, light skin feel. This polymer is also used to suspend pigments in makeup or sunscreen products.
Silicones are synthetic ingredients that exist in the form of oils and gels with a more or less thickened texture.
Alcohol is used to dissolve other ingredients. Alcohol improves the feeling of freshness in many products such as skin creams, shaving creams and sun protection products.
The ethanol used in our formulas – also called ethyl alcohol – is an ingredient of plant origin. For decades, it has been a common ingredient used in many cosmetics and beauty products. It acts as a solvent in lotions and creams and ensures that lotions do not separate. The index "Denat." stands for denatured alcohol. This ethanol contains a denaturant that makes it taste bad. The reason: alcohol is also contained in alcoholic beverages such as wine or beer; in many countries, alcoholic beverages are heavily taxed. To avoid payment of beverage taxes on alcohol not intended for consumption but for use in cosmetic and personal care products, the alcohol must be denatured.
Aloe vera is a plant species from the genus Aloe. The aloe vera plant has been used medically for thousands of years to protect, heal and soothe the skin. The moisture content of the aloe vera leaf averages 95% and is enclosed by a waxy outer layer. Studies have proven that aloe vera gel can moisturize the skin while protecting it from drying out. The leaves of aloe vera secrete a clear gel. If you break off a leaf of the plant, you can apply the gel inside to dry, sunburned or damaged skin.
An iconic fragrance ingredient with a floral, powdery note of violet and iris, reminiscent of red berries. It adds fullness and delicate facets to a floral bouquet – the olfactory translation of a soft, enveloping note.
Aluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate is a hydrophobically modified starch with a high affinity for oil or sebum.
Aluminum Stearates is the aluminum salt of a fatty acid. It is used in many cosmetic formulations because it improves the stability of emulsions and the texture of formulas such as creams or lotions by binding water and providing consistency. It forms oleogels in oil-based formulas.
This ingredient is a silicone. Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less dense texture. Silicones are synthesized from silicon – a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silica, the main component of sand. The key property of silicone oils in cosmetic products is that they add smoothness: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, rich texture and ensure that shampoos and other hair care products give hair shine and softness. To identify silicones in our products, take a look at the ingredient list on the packaging. They can be found under names such as "Dimethicone", "Cyclomethicone", "Dimethiconol" and "Amodimethicone".
Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer is a synthetic polymer typically used to thicken water-based formulas and to stabilize emulsions such as creams or lotions – especially in light, emulsifier-free formulas. In water, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer forms clear gels with different flow behaviors.
This ingredient is a silicone. Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less dense texture. Silicones are synthesized from silicon – a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silica, the main component of sand. The key property of silicone oils in cosmetic products is that they add smoothness: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, rich texture and ensure that shampoos and other hair care products give hair shine and softness. To identify silicones in our products, take a look at the ingredient list on the packaging. They can be found under names such as "Dimethicone", "Cyclomethicone", "Dimethiconol" and "Amodimethicone".
Water is a transparent, tasteless and odorless, almost colorless liquid and main component of the Earth's streams, lakes and oceans as well as the body fluids of most living organisms. It is vital for all known life forms, although it provides no calories or organic nutrients. Water is used in almost all creams, lotions and cleansing products.
Arachidic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid found in peanut butter and anaerobic fungi. Formulas containing arachidic acid are used as surfactants in the manufacture of soaps and cosmetics.
Argan oil (also called arganier oil) is a cold-pressed oil obtained from the kernels of the argan tree. Argan oil contains important omega fatty acids such as oleic and linoleic acid, as well as phenols, α-tocopherol and vitamin E.
Arginine is an amino acid and is also found in buckwheat. In cosmetics, it is used to neutralize various acids and thus improve the effectiveness of formulas. In neutral formulas, it occurs as a salt ("Arginine Hydrochloride"). Arginine promotes skin moisture.
Arginine is an amino acid and is also found in buckwheat. In cosmetics, it is used to neutralize various acids and thus improve the effectiveness of formulas. In neutral formulas, it occurs as a salt ("Arginine Hydrochloride"). Arginine provides moisture to the skin.
Another name for Vitamin C is Ascorbic Acid. In the human body, it is involved in many processes and is therefore vital. The most important sources of Vitamin C are fruits and vegetables, especially acerola cherries, citrus fruits, parsley, peppers, kiwis, rose hips, broccoli and cress.
Oat (Avena) is a plant up to one meter high that is widespread worldwide (excluding the tropics). The main components contained in the seeds are carbohydrates, proteins, fats and flavonoids.
Bambusa Vulgaris Shoot Extract is a plant-based ingredient. It is primarily used in skincare products to help keep the skin in good condition.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products and are included on a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives such as the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play a vital role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and subsequent use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, which is why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts, and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us, and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Product contamination, particularly in products used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems if contamination levels are high. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters (“UV” stands for “ultraviolet”), which are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are included on a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and help prevent the risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging, and the formation of pimples. A general distinction is made between two types of UV filters: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a protective shield on the skin and primarily reflect UVB radiation and, to a lesser extent, UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and daily skincare products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters (“UV” stands for “ultraviolet”), which are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are included on a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and help prevent the risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging, and the formation of pimples. A general distinction is made between two types of UV filters: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a protective shield on the skin and primarily reflect UVB radiation and, to a lesser extent, UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and daily skincare products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
Benzyl alcohol is not a perfume itself, but is used in some products as a relevant solvent for the various perfume components. It is a component of most perfume ingredients available on the perfumery market. Therefore, certain products can be free of perfume, although they contain benzyl alcohol.
BHT is an antioxidant used in foods and cosmetics. Many ingredients such as natural oils or fats react with oxygen in the air and become rancid. BHT can protect these ingredients from oxidation and thus extend their shelf life.
Bisabolol is a component of the essential oil of chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla). Depending on growing conditions and variety, the proportion of bisabolol in chamomile oil can be up to 50 percent.
Bisabolol plays a relatively significant role in both medical and cosmetic products. For many products, synthetically produced bisabolol is preferred due to its high purity. Bisabolol is known for its anti-inflammatory and skin-soothing properties.
Bisabolol plays a relatively significant role in both medical and cosmetic products. For many products, synthetically produced bisabolol is preferred due to its high purity. Bisabolol is known for its anti-inflammatory and skin-soothing properties.
Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2 is a semi-solid emollient mainly used as an animal-free alternative to lanolin. It can improve the water resistance of cosmetic products and is characterized by its good adhesion to the skin. The ingredient is known for its good skin compatibility as well as for leaving a pleasant skin feel. Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2 is suitable for sun protection as well as skin and lip care products. Its main portion is based on a renewable, plant-based source. A small part of the molecule is synthetic.
Bis-(Isostearoyl/Oleoyl Isopropyl) Dimonium Methosulfate acts as a conditioner. It makes hair easier to comb and gives it suppleness and shine.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
Butyl Acrylate/Ethyltrimonium Chloride Methacrylate/Styrene Copolymer acts as a conditioner. It makes hair easier to comb and gives it suppleness and shine.
The diol Butylene Glycol (also known as butane-1,2-diol or 1,2-butylene glycol) is a type of alcohol with two hydroxyl groups. In skin care, it is one of the most commonly used ingredients and provides moisture to your skin. It is used as a solvent and reduces the viscosity of care products. This makes the product feel less oily and easier to apply. Butylene Glycol can be obtained both naturally from plants and synthetically from mineral oil.
Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate is the ester of Butylene Glycol and Caprylic/Capric acid. It is largely based on a renewable plant-based raw material (coconut oil). A small part of the molecule is derived from petrochemical raw materials. It leaves a light, dry, non-greasy skin feel and is a good solvent for UV filters, which is why it is often used for sun protection products.
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter (Shea Butter) is the creamy extract from the shea nut of the Karite tree that grows in Africa. It has been used in Africa for many years to improve the firmness and shine of skin and hair. Shea butter is an excellent ingredient for skin care. It contains high natural proportions of vitamin A and E, which can have many healing properties. Like conventional butter, shea butter melts at body temperature and leaves a smooth and soft feeling on the skin. It contains a complex of various lipids, essential fatty acids and nutrients necessary for collagen production, and can support the skin's barrier function.
C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate is a skin-friendly synthetic emollient. It is an oily substance with slightly greasy properties. It spreads easily on the skin, provides a rather dry skin feel and is a good solvent for many different cosmetic ingredients.
C12-15 Pareth-3 acts as a surfactant and emulsifier. It enables oil and water to be mixed and stabilizes this type of formula.
C15-C19 Alkane is a petrochemical-based emollient. This is a mixture of linear alkanes with 15 to 19 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain. It provides a fresh, smooth, supple feeling.
C20-40 Alkyl Stearate is a high-melting and very hard synthetic ester wax. In cosmetics, it can replace monoesters from beeswax. It is often used in sticks or as a consistency-giving stabilizer in emulsions.
Hydrogen Peroxide is added to cosmetics and personal care products as an antimicrobial agent and oxidant. The role of antimicrobial agents is to kill microorganisms or inhibit their multiplication. Oxidants are used in cosmetics and personal care products, for example, to form dyes in oxidative hair coloring or to lighten stains on teeth by enriching them with oxygen.
Calcium chloride is an inorganic salt used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is used to stabilize emulsions.
Black tea is made from wilted and rolled tea leaves that are then fermented. The oxidation process is then stopped. The extract is obtained in a gentle process that is optimally suited to preserving the natural ingredients. Since black tea extract contains caffeine, it has an invigorating effect on the skin and provides a fresh skin feeling.
Camellia Sinensis extract is a green tea extract obtained from the leaves of Camellia Sinensis. Green tea extract naturally contains numerous antioxidants, which are also known for their cell-protective function. Green tea extract is also used for its antioxidant effect, which can protect the skin from the damaging effects of free radicals.
Candelilla Cera is a processed vegetable wax obtained from the leaves of the candelilla plant, also called Euphorbia cerifera or Euphorbiaceae.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride are naturally derived mixed triesters of coconut oil and glycerin. This oil has the advantage of being stable against oxidation. Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride are excellent skin care agents that improve the quality of the product and make the skin soft and supple. They provide a pleasant skin feel and are therefore often used in creams, lotions, lip care products and sunscreens.
Caprylyl Glycol is a multifunctional additive that has viscosity-regulating and moisturizing effects. It gives the skin a pleasant and soft feeling. The ingredient also offers antimicrobial properties and is used in the development of emulsions and rinse-off products.
Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside is formed by the reaction of a type of alcohol with glucose. The result is a mild surfactant that is widely used in infant care as well as facial and body cleansing. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Carbomers are synthetic polymers based on acrylic acid. They are used to thicken water-based formulas and to stabilize emulsions such as creams or lotions. The polymer enables textures with different flow behaviors.
Cellulose Gum is a water-soluble polymer based on modified, naturally derived cellulose. When neutralized, it is used as a thickening agent in various aqueous compounds. It can form transparent gels or improve the consistency of emulsions. It is widely used - both in cosmetic and pharmaceutical products as well as in food.
Centaurea cyanus flower extract is also known as cornflower extract. In the past, the deep blue cornflower was very common on wildflower meadows. Its name "Cyanus" comes from Greek and means "dark blue". The plant-based ingredient is often used in cosmetic skin care products.
Mineral oil-based ingredients are fats of fossil origin. Highly purified and processed, these ingredients come in various forms (e.g., in the form of oils or gels). They are colorless, odorless and tasteless. The best-known mineral oil used in cosmetic products is Paraffinum liquidum.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
Ceramides are special fats that naturally occur in our skin and build up our skin barrier. These fats are called sphingolipids. They are the main component of the top layer of our skin: the horny layer (stratum corneum).
Ceramides are known for their anti-aging effect and are used in numerous skin care products."
Ceramides are known for their anti-aging effect and are used in numerous skin care products."
Ceteareth-6 promotes the formation of a stable emulsion. Ceteareth-6 is based on a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, both of which could be obtained naturally.
Ceteareth-20 is a synthetic compound produced through a synthesis process known as ethoxylation. In this chemical reaction, ethylene oxide is added to a catalyst of cetyl and stearyl alcohol. Ceteareth-20 serves as a surfactant and emulsifier in many different cosmetic and personal care products such as facial care and anti-aging products, hair conditioners, cleansing products, sunscreens, scrubs and acne creams. As an emulsifier, Ceteareth-20 reduces surface tension by distributing at the interface between oil and water or air and water. This improves the stability of emulsions.
Cetearyl alcohol (also: cetyl stearyl alcohol) is a mixture of cetyl alcohol (hexadecanol) and stearyl alcohol (octadecanol). Both components are often obtained from vegetable fats or oils, which is why they are also called fatty alcohols. Cetyl alcohol (hexadecanol) and stearyl alcohol (octadecanol) can also be obtained by hydrolysis of waxes. Cetearyl alcohol is used in many cosmetic formulas because it improves the stability of emulsions and the texture of mixtures. Cetearyl alcohol forms a solid white mass that serves as a water-binding, consistency-giving component.
Cetearyl Isononanoate (also cetyl stearyl isononanoate) is the ester, i.e., the compound of pelargonic acid and cetearyl alcohol. Its main portion is based on a renewable vegetable raw material (palm and/or palm kernel oil). A smaller part of the molecule is derived from petrochemical raw materials. Cetearyl Isononanoate is a medium-viscosity product with strong hydrophobic (water-repellent) properties. It makes rough skin soft and supple.
Cetyl alcohol is often obtained from vegetable fats or oils, which is why it is also called a fatty alcohol. Cetyl alcohol can also be obtained by hydrolysis of waxes. Cetyl alcohol is used in many cosmetic formulas because it improves the stability of emulsions and the texture of mixtures. Cetearyl alcohol forms a solid white mass that serves as a water-binding, consistency-giving component.
Cetyl palmitate is the ester of cetyl alcohol and palmitic acid. It is a white, crystalline, wax-like substance and gives the skin a soft and smooth appearance. It is mainly used as a thickening agent or emollient in cosmetics.
Cetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt. Because it gives hair good combability and inhibits the build-up of static electricity, it is used in the development of hair conditioners, hair dyes and colors.
The healing properties of chamomile flowers have been known for a long time. Already in ancient Egypt, chamomile flowers were used as a medicinal plant. Chamomile flower extract is produced in a gentle extraction process that is optimal for preserving the natural ingredients. Chamomile flower extract is particularly suitable for use on the skin due to its anti-inflammatory properties. The flowers of chamomile contain alpha-bisabolol, which is particularly effective in wound healing.
Charcoal Powder (activated charcoal) is the dried, carbonaceous material obtained by heating organic matter. It is a microporous substance with excellent absorption properties, which is related to its large specific surface area. It is used for skin cleansing and is widely used in products for oily and acne-prone skin types.
This ingredient is solid and not water-soluble. In cosmetics, these polymeric siloxanes can be used for bath products, eye makeup, makeup, lipsticks, nail polish and also for hair and skin care products.
Chondrus Crispus Extract or Carrageenan is a natural anionic polymer obtained from red seaweed. Depending on the type, Chondrus Crispus Extract is soluble in cold or hot water. It can thicken water and form gels. In cosmetics, it is used to thicken cleansing products or to stabilize emulsions. In addition, Chondrus Crispus Extract has a specific sensory profile that contributes to a pleasant skin feel.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number identifies a specific color. For example, CI 42090 is a blue color.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
Colors are used in both decorative cosmetics and skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
The abbreviation CI stands for Color Index. The additional number describes a specific color. CI 42090, for example, is a blue color.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Colors are used both in decorative cosmetics and for skin care products.
Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are a group of ingredients such as lactic acid and citric acid. AHAs occur in fruits such as grapes and lemons, but also in sugar cane and milk. Often referred to as fruit acids, they are used in low concentrations to gently accelerate the skin's normal exfoliation process. The results can include shedding of dry skin cells on the surface and improved appearance and skin feel.
This ingredient is present in many natural essential oils in varying proportions, from large (lavender, basil, bergamot, etc.) to small (rose, geranium, orange blossom, various vegetables or cheese, mint, etc.). When you visit Provence and its lavender fields, you will come into contact with linalool. This ingredient with its versatile floral-fresh character is frequently used and is the key to creating floral heart notes.
Cocamidopropyl betaine is a mild amphoteric surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Coco-Betaine is a mild amphoteric surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Coco-Caprylate/Caprate is a product of natural origin from coconut fatty alcohol from the kernel or flesh of mature coconuts and a certain mixture of fractionated fatty acids of vegetable origin. It spreads quickly and provides suppleness as a refatting agent. Due to its extremely light skin feel and good spreading properties, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate provides a pleasant skin feel. It is non-oxidizable and odorless. With this balanced care profile, it is an excellent choice for all types of skin care, baby care and massage products and much more.
Coco-Glucoside is formed by the reaction of coconut oil fatty acids with glucose. The result is a mild surfactant that is widely used in infant care as well as facial and body cleansing. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Cocoglycerides are 100% derived from renewable raw materials. They are obtained from vegetable triglyceride from coconut oil or oil palm fruit oil. As emollients, they are widely used in cosmetics and keep the skin soft, supple and cared for.
Coconut Acid is a natural mixture of partially medium-chain fatty acids obtained from the oil of Cocos Nucifera (coconut). In skin care products, it is used as a surfactant/cleansing agent, emollient and emulsifier. It moisturizes the skin and keeps it soft and supple. It is slowly absorbed by the skin and has good stability.
Colloidal oatmeal is very finely ground oat flour. It is known to soothe minor skin irritations. In cosmetics and skin care products, it is also known as "Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Meal".
Copernicia Cerifera Cera (Carnauba wax) is a processed vegetable wax obtained from the young leaves of the Brazilian carnauba palm.
Creatine is an amino acid derivative produced by the body and plays a central role in the energy supply of cells. The cell's own physiological creatine level is fed by biosynthesis of the amino acids arginine, glycine and methionine and/or alternatively by the consumption of meat and fish. In our body, creatine functions like a battery that equally stores, transports and releases energy, helping to meet our changing energy needs.
Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less dense texture. Silicones are synthesized from silicon – a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silica, the main component of sand. The key property of silicone oils in cosmetic products is that they add smoothness: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, rich texture and ensure that shampoos and other hair care products give hair shine and softness. To identify silicones in our products, take a look at the ingredient list on the packaging. They can be found under names such as "Dimethicone", "Cyclomethicone", "Dimethiconol" and "Amodimethicone".
Decyl Glucoside is formed by the reaction of a type of alcohol with glucose. The result is a mild surfactant that is widely used in infant care as well as facial and body cleansing. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Decyl Oleate (decyl oleate ester) is the ester, i.e., the compound of oleic acid and decyl alcohol. It is a naturally generated emollient that leaves a sticky, soft and supple skin feel. The ingredient is found, for example, in lipsticks.
Decanediol (Decylene Glycol) is a moisturizing ingredient with antibacterial properties. It makes the skin soft and supple.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
Dibutyl Adipate (dibutyl adipate ester) is the diester, i.e., a compound of butyl alcohol and adipic acid. It is a synthetic clear, colorless, oily liquid that spreads easily on the skin. It gives the skin a soft, smooth appearance. Due to its excellent solubilizing properties for crystalline filters, it is particularly suitable for sun protection products.
Dicaprylyl Ether can be obtained naturally (from palm oil or palm kernel oil) or derived from petrochemical raw materials. It is found, for example, in skin moisturizers/lotions, sunscreens, anti-aging products, eye creams and deodorants.
Dicaprylyl Carbonate is a diester of caprylyl alcohol (naturally obtained from palm oil or palm kernel oil) and carbonic acid (from petrochemical raw materials). Dicaprylyl Carbonate is an easy-to-spread, dry, non-greasy emollient. This oil is frequently used in body and facial care, antiperspirants/deodorants, baby care and sun protection care.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
Diethylhexyl Syringylidenmalonate protects cosmetic products from light-induced chemical or physical deterioration as an antioxidant.
Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less dense texture. Silicones are synthesized from silicon – a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silica, the main component of sand. The key property of silicone oils in cosmetic products is that they add smoothness: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, rich texture and ensure that shampoos and other hair care products give hair shine and softness. To identify silicones in our products, take a look at the ingredient list on the packaging. They can be found under names such as "Dimethicone", "Cyclomethicone", "Dimethiconol" and "Amodimethicone".
Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less dense texture. Silicones are synthesized from silicon – a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silica, the main component of sand. The key property of silicone oils in cosmetic products is that they add smoothness: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, rich texture and ensure that shampoos and other hair care products give hair shine and softness. To identify silicones in our products, take a look at the ingredient list on the packaging. They can be found under names such as "Dimethicone", "Cyclomethicone", "Dimethiconol" and "Amodimethicone".
Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less dense texture. Silicones are synthesized from silicon – a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silica, the main component of sand. The key property of silicone oils in cosmetic products is that they add smoothness: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, rich texture and ensure that shampoos and other hair care products give hair shine and softness. To identify silicones in our products, take a look at the ingredient list on the packaging. They can be found under names such as "Dimethicone", "Cyclomethicone", "Dimethiconol" and "Amodimethicone".
The combination of Tridecyl Stearate, Tridecyl Trimellitate and Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/Hexacaprate creates a special mixture of esters of non-animal origin. The sensory properties of this emollient mixture are rich without being sticky, and long-lastingly silky and soft. The sources are vegetable (seeds, kernels and fruits of coconut and/or palm) as well as synthetic.
Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate is a mild anionic surfactant based on amino acids. It provides fine foam and good cleansing in skin and hair products.
Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate is an anionic surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate is an anionic surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Disodium PEG-5 Laurylcitrate Sulfosuccinate is an anionic surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Distarch Phosphate is a modified natural starch, typically using corn starch. The μm-sized starch powder absorbs large amounts of lipids (oils). Therefore, Distarch Phosphate can provide a delicate and smooth, less greasy skin feel when incorporated into emulsions such as creams or lotions. Distarch Phosphate is particularly suitable for giving cosmetic products a mattifying effect.
DISTEARDIMONIUM HECTORITE
Disteardimonium Hectorite is a lipophilic modified clay, also known as organoclay. This raw material thickens oils and is used in deodorant aerosols, bar soaps or makeup products. Disteardimonium Hectorite also stabilizes emulsions due to its oil-thickening properties.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
EDTA and the salts of EDTA (e.g., Trisodium EDTA) are synthetically produced. The main reason they are added to cosmetic products is their excellent property of binding metal ions. In this way, they prevent the deterioration of cosmetics and extend their shelf life.
Ethylhexyl Cocoate is a high-quality ester emollient. One part of the molecule comes from a renewable plant source (coconut). The other part is generated from petrochemical raw materials. Ethylhexyl Cocoate is widely used in cosmetic products and can create a soft skin feel. It is mainly used in facial and body care products.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
Ethylhexyl Stearate is a fast-absorbing cosmetic oil that spreads easily and is oxidation-stable. One part of the molecule comes from a renewable plant source (palm or palm kernel oil). The other part is generated from petrochemical raw materials. Ethylhexyl Stearate is suitable for a variety of creams and lotions, body oils and bath additives, as well as for use in sunscreens, as it is highly compatible with UV filters.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
As an emollient and mild moisturizer, it improves the skin feel in cosmetic formulas. In addition, it can improve the effectiveness of conventional preservatives and be used as an antimicrobial stabilizer in combination with other cosmetic ingredients. Ethylhexylglycerin is a worldwide approved substance as a versatile and multifunctional additive that is a very effective deodorizing agent. Ethylhexylglycerin reliably inhibits the growth and multiplication of odor-causing bacteria without affecting the skin flora.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
F-J
Fucus Vesiculosus Extract is obtained from the thallus of bladderwrack. Bladderwrack is a brown alga (seaweed) and is edible. The extract contains an exceptionally high concentration of minerals, including sodium and potassium.
Emblematic component present in many different plants, such as rose or geranium, lavender or neroli, citronella, etc. When you walk through a rose garden, you are surrounded by it. Used in perfumery, it provides a very natural, dewy fresh, floral feeling.
Ginkgo, also known as the wonder tree, was brought from Japan to Europe 200 years ago. Ginkgo biloba leaf extract is produced in a gentle extraction process in which the natural ingredients are optimally preserved. Ginkgo biloba leaf extract contains the following ingredient classes: flavonoids, bilobalides and ginkgolides. Ginkgo biloba leaf extracts are known for their caring properties.
Glucose is a well-known type of sugar that occurs naturally in fruits and other plant parts. Glucose is the most common monosaccharide, a subcategory of carbohydrates. Glucose is mainly produced by plants and most algae during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide using energy from sunlight. In cosmetics, glucose is used as a nonionic thickening agent, for example in skin care products.
Glycerin (sometimes also referred to as glycerol) is a naturally occurring alcohol compound found in every plant, animal and human tissue, including skin and blood. In cosmetics and skin care products, glycerin is widely used. It can be obtained from natural sources (e.g., soybeans, sugar cane or corn syrup) or synthetically produced. The synthetic form is identical to naturally occurring glycerin, and the body utilizes both in the same way. Glycerin is known as a moisturizer that protects skin and hair from moisture loss. In addition, it protects and cares for the skin.
Glyceryl Caprate is a plant-based humectant that is highly effective against bacteria and yeasts. The ingredient is an excellent booster for organic acids and various approved preservatives. Due to its amphiphilic structure, it reduces surface tension. This can lead to smaller droplets and more stable emulsions. In higher concentrations, it can reduce the viscosity of emulsions.
Glyceryl Caprylate is a plant-based humectant that is highly effective against bacteria and yeasts. The ingredient is an excellent booster for organic acids and various approved preservatives. Due to its amphiphilic structure, it reduces surface tension. This can lead to smaller droplets and more stable emulsions. In higher concentrations, it can reduce the viscosity of emulsions.
Glyceryl Isostearate is a mixture of glycerin and isostearic acid and can be of natural or synthetic origin. It is added to creams and lotions to form homogeneous mixtures of oil and water. It stabilizes emulsions and affects the consistency of cosmetic formulas.
Glyceryl Oleate is of vegetable origin and is a good emulsifier often used to mix oil with water and stabilize the connection. In addition, it leaves a smooth and supple skin feel.
Glyceryl Stearate is a plant-based consistency agent and co-emulsifier for oil-in-water emulsions. It is used as a stabilizer in creams and lotions because it has viscosity-increasing and emulsion-stabilizing properties. In cosmetics and personal care products, Glyceryl Stearate is widely used and can be found in lotions, creams, powders, skin cleansing products, makeup bases and foundations, mascara, eye shadow, eyeliner, hair conditioners and treatments, as well as sun protection products.
Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, a glyceryl diester, is made from glycerin and fatty acids obtained from vegetable oils. This component acts as a hydrophilic, PEG-free, anionic oil-in-water emulsifier that provides suppleness. It is typically used in creams, lotions, baby care products, sunscreens and after-sun care products.
Glyceryl Stearate SE is a natural emulsifier (helps mix water and oil) and provides suppleness. Glyceryl Stearate SE is a "self-emulsifying" form of Glyceryl Stearate. It contains a small amount of sodium and/or potassium stearate. It stabilizes emulsions and ensures excellent texture. Glyceryl Stearate acts as a lubricant on the skin surface, giving the skin a soft and smooth appearance. It also slows down the skin's water loss by forming a barrier on the skin surface.
Glycerin is a recognized humectant in cosmetics and personal care products. It is a colorless, odorless liquid that is widely used as an ingredient in cosmetic applications to bind and retain moisture. Glycerin has three hydrophilic (water-loving) hydroxyl groups (oxygen-hydrogen) that are responsible for its solubility in water and its hygroscopic nature (i.e., it attracts water from the air).
Soybean oil is obtained by pressing or extracting soybeans and is then usually refined. The soybean originally comes from China; it only reached America at the end of the 18th century. During the 19th century, it quickly gained popularity there and was extensively cultivated. In Asia, the soybean with its high fat and protein content has been a popular food since ancient times.
Soybean oil is clear, pale yellow and semi-drying and has a weak but characteristic odor. It is a typical all-purpose oil. 55-65% of Glycine Soja Oil consists of polyunsaturated fatty acids. In cosmetics, it is often used as an emollient.
Soybean oil is clear, pale yellow and semi-drying and has a weak but characteristic odor. It is a typical all-purpose oil. 55-65% of Glycine Soja Oil consists of polyunsaturated fatty acids. In cosmetics, it is often used as an emollient.
Glycols are organic compounds that belong to the class of alcohols. Glycols are used as solvents and viscosity-reducing agents. They can also be used as humectants and protect products from moisture loss.
Glycol Distearate is a white to cream-colored waxy solid. It consists of the mono- and diesters of ethylene glycol and stearic acid. Due to its opacifying properties, it is widely used in the manufacture of foam baths as well as hair and skin care products.
Glycyrrhetinic Acid is obtained from the roots of the Chinese licorice plant Glycyrrhiza glabra. It can protect the skin from UV-induced cell damage and supports the skin's own DNA repair. Glycyrrhetinic acid has antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.
This ingredient is a sweet flavoring agent obtained from licorice root. Licorice is native to southern Europe and parts of Asia, such as India. The aroma is comparable to that of anise, star anise and fennel, which are not related to licorice.
Glycyrrhiza Inflata Root Extract, also called Licochalcone A, is obtained from the roots of the Chinese licorice plant and has soothing, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It can improve the condition of sensitive and irritated skin and protects the skin from the formation of UV-induced free radicals.
Guar is obtained from guar beans and is widely used as a thickening agent in cosmetics. It also serves to improve the skin and hair feel in bath and hair care products.
Hamamelis Virginiana Leaf extract is made from the plant Hamamelis virginiana (Witch Hazel). The extract is obtained from cold processing of the leaf of the plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. Hamamelis Virginiana leaf extract is used in bath products, cleansing products, deodorants, hair conditioners, shampoos, skin care products, eye makeup and aftershave lotions.
Helianthus Annuus Oil (sunflower oil) is a natural oil. The plant was first domesticated on the American continent. The common sunflower is a large annual plant of the genus Helianthus grown as a crop for its edible oil and edible fruits. Additionally, sunflower oil contains vitamin E. In cosmetic applications, it acts as an emollient and provides a smooth, pleasant skin feel.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
Hydrogen Peroxide is added to cosmetics and personal care products as an antimicrobial agent and as an oxidizing agent. The function of antimicrobial agents is to kill or inhibit the growth or multiplication of microorganisms. In cosmetics and personal care products, oxidizing agents are used to form dyes in oxidative hair coloring and to enrich stains on teeth with oxygen to further whiten the teeth.
Hydrogenated castor oil, also known as castor wax, is obtained by controlled hydrogenation of natural castor seed oil. Oils have been hydrogenated for many decades to extend their shelf life and make the oils more stable. Hydrogenated castor oil is far more stable in storage and does not become rancid as quickly as untreated oil. Hydrogenated castor oil is a hard, brittle, high-melting, waxy substance that acts as an emollient and as a binding agent. It increases the viscosity of creams, ointments and lotions. It can be used in cosmetic applications for smooth and stable emulsions.
Hydrogenated Coco-glycerides, also known as hydrogenated coconut oil, is a lipid of vegetable origin. This oil is used in cosmetic products to regenerate the skin and improve consistency.
Hydrogenated Palm Glyceride is a type of lipid and can be of natural or synthetic origin. It is an emollient and emulsifier. After application, it improves the feel on skin and lips. It is also used to improve the spreadability of cosmetic formulations, so that they improve the product feel on the skin.
Hydrogenated Polydecene is a synthetically produced, hydrocarbon-based emollient used to give the skin a soft and smooth appearance. Hydrogenated polydecene is a water-insoluble, non-sticky, easily spreadable oil that forms a non-occlusive film on the skin surface.
Hydrogenated Polyisobutene is a synthetically produced polymer used in cosmetic formulas as a thickening agent. At the same time, it acts as a lubricant and gives the skin a smooth and supple appearance.
Hydrogenated rapeseed oil is a product of natural-based rapeseed oil produced by controlled hydrogenation of the natural oil. Oils have been hydrogenated for many decades to extend their shelf life and make the oils more stable. Hydrogenated rapeseed oil is far more stable in storage and does not become rancid as quickly as untreated oil. A common example of hydrogenated oil is margarine. Sometimes rapeseed oil is also referred to as canola oil in the literature. Canola comes from the abbreviation: "Can.O.,L-A" (Canadian Oilseed, Low-Acid). Both oils are similar, but canola oil contains less erucic acid than rapeseed oil. In cosmetic applications, it acts as a skin care agent.
Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate is an end product of the controlled hydrogenation of corn syrup. It is a type of sugar alcohol and is derived from glucose. Hydrogenated starch hydrolysate is used in cosmetic formulations as a protective agent, thickener and humectant.
Hydrolyzed Pearl is the hydrolyzed, water-soluble form of a powder derived from pearls for easy spreading and absorption of skin care agents.
Hydrolyzed Silk can be of natural or synthetic origin. Hydrolyzed silk proteins are similar in chemical composition to the proteins present in skin and hair. It is used in skin care products and helps retain moisture on the skin surface and create a pleasant and long-lasting feeling of freshness and suppleness.
Hydroxyethyl Cetyldimonium Phosphate is a quaternary ammonium salt. Because it gives hair good combability and prevents or inhibits the build-up of static electricity, it is used in the formulation of hair conditioners, hair dyes and colors.
Hydroxyethylcellulose is a nonionic, water-soluble polymer based on modified, naturally derived cellulose. In various aqueous compositions, especially those with high alcohol content, it serves as a thickening agent. It can form transparent gels or improve the consistency of skin care and cleansing products.
Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose is a nonionic, water-soluble polymer based on modified, naturally derived cellulose. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acts as a thickening agent in various aqueous products, especially in the presence of higher amounts of alcohol. It can form transparent gels or improve the consistency of skin care emulsions or cleansing products.
Hydroxypropyl Oxidized Starch PG-Trimonium Chloride is a film-forming agent of vegetable origin. It is highly effective on almost all hair qualities and leaves a permanently soft feeling. Hydroxypropyl oxidized starch PG-trimonium chloride is used as a conditioner in a variety of shower gels and shampoos.
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate is a polymer based on modified corn starch. Typically, it is used to thicken and stabilize emulsions such as creams or lotions – especially when they contain minerals or salts. It provides creams and lotions of stable consistency that provide a light and delicate skin feel.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
Isoceteth-20 is a synthetically produced polyethylene glycol ether of isocetyl alcohol and acts as an emulsifier or solubilizer to integrate fat-loving ingredients into water-based products.
Isododecane is a colorless oil of fossil origin. It is produced by a special process using isobutene as starting material. It is of high purity, can protect the skin from drying out and has a pleasant texture. Isododecane is suitable for both skin and hair care products.
Isopropyl Palmitate is the ester of palmitic acid and isopropyl alcohol. Its main portion is based on a renewable, plant-based source (palm and/or palm kernel oil). A small part of the molecule is sourced via petrochemical raw materials. This emollient is skin-friendly, with a refatting and revitalizing effect that makes your skin soft and supple.
Isopropyl Stearate is the ester of isopropyl alcohol and stearic acid. Its main portion is based on a renewable, plant-based source (palm and/or palm kernel oil). A small part of the molecule is sourced via petrochemical raw materials. Stearate esters act primarily as lubricants on the skin surface, giving the skin a soft and smooth appearance.
K-O
Kaolin, also known as white clay, is a pigment of mineral origin and is used as a fine white powder. Kaolin can be used as an opacifier in transparent products, but also as a matting agent that leads to a less greasy skin feel.
Lactic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid that belongs to the group of natural moisturizing factors and has moisturizing as well as keratolytic properties. Lactic acid reduces skin scaling and balances the skin's pH. In addition, it combats symptoms of dry skin. Lactic acid also shows comedolytic effects. It inhibits the formation of blackheads by helping the skin shed and thus prevents clogging of follicles. Therefore, it combats acne symptoms. Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are a group of ingredients such as lactic acid and citric acid. AHAs occur in fruits such as grapes and lemons, but also in sugar cane and milk. Often referred to as fruit acids, they are used in low concentrations to gently accelerate the skin's normal exfoliation process. The result can be shedding of dry skin cells on the surface and improved appearance and skin feel.
Lanolin is a valuable by-product of the wool industry. The natural substance is obtained from the sebum of sheep and has been used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals for many years. It is an effective moisturizer, makes the skin soft and supple and cares for cracked, dry and flaky skin.
Eucerit is in a sense the basis of modern cosmetics and the entire NIVEA brand. This emulsifier was discovered about a century ago. Eucerit enables the mixing of oily and aqueous components in cosmetic products by acting as a link between these two textures. Eucerit is a substance of natural origin and is obtained from wool wax.
Lauramidopropyl Betaine is a mild, amphoteric surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
The ingredients of Laureth are polyoxyethers of lauryl alcohol. The number in the name indicates the average number of ethylene oxide units in the molecule. Laureth-10 acts as an emulsifier to stabilize oil in water mixtures.
Laureth-2 is a nonionic raw material derived from fatty alcohol, used to thicken water-based cleansing formulas such as shower gels or shampoos.
Laureth-23 is an emulsifier and surfactant of synthetic origin. In cosmetics and personal care products, Laureth-23 is used in a variety of bath, eye, facial, hair, cleansing and sun protection products, as well as in cuticle softeners, deodorants and moisturizing products.
The ingredients of Laureth are polyoxyethers of lauryl alcohol. The number in the name indicates the average number of ethylene oxide units in the molecule. Laureth-4 acts as an emulsifier to stabilize oil in water mixtures.
Laureth-7 Citrate is formed by the reaction of polyoxyethers of lauryl alcohol with citric acid. Laureth-7 Citrate is used as a surfactant in the formulation of hair care products, including shampoo, skin cleansers and other skin care products.
Lauric Acid is one of several fatty acids contained in coconut oil and other natural fats and is versatile in cosmetics. It is used as a basis for cleansers and increasingly also for its skin-soothing effect. It is known to have skin-renewing and refatting effects and to help improve the skin surface, provide it with revitalizing moisture, and keep the skin soft, smooth and supple.
Lauryl Glucoside is formed by the reaction of a type of alcohol with glucose. The result is a mild surfactant that is widely used in infant care as well as facial and body cleansing. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Lauryl Hydroxysultaine is a mild surfactant. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Both Levulinic acid and Sodium Levulinate, the sodium salt of levulinic acid, are used in personal care products and in certified cosmetics. Levulinic acid can be made from the natural resource sucrose. It is used as a skin care agent in cosmetics to maintain skin health.
This ingredient is widespread in essential oils, from large proportions (orange, lemon, lime, etc.) to smaller proportions (dill, thyme, caraway, etc.). Limonenes are literally everywhere, even in beverages (orange juice, Coca-Cola, etc.). Characteristic is their sparkling citrus note, which conveys a fresh, fruity and clean feeling.
This raw material is present in many natural essential oils in different proportions, from large (lavender, basil, bergamot, etc.) to small (rose, geranium, orange blossom, various vegetables or cheese, mint, etc.). If you visit Provence and its lavender fields, you will come into contact with linalool. This ingredient with its versatile floral-fresh character is frequently used and is the key to creating floral heart notes.
Macadamia is a plant from the genus of silver tree plants (Proteaceae) and is mainly known for its fruit, the macadamia nut. The two species Macadamia integrifolia and Macadamia tetraphylla are found exclusively in Queensland, New South Wales and subtropical eastern Australia. The fruits or seeds of the plant are used. It is characterized by a high fat content (mainly monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids); they also contain vitamin B. In cosmetics, macadamia is mainly used as a base oil.
Magnesium Aluminum Silicate are natural clays that help stabilize emulsions and suspensions. These water-insoluble minerals are used in cosmetics to ensure a pleasant skin feel in creams and lotions.
Magnesium Stearate is the magnesium salt of stearic acid. Stearic acid is obtained from vegetable oils. Magnesium stearate helps stabilize and thicken creams, especially in so-called water-in-oil emulsions.
Magnolia Officinalis Bark Extract is obtained from the bark of the magnolia. It contains magnolol and honokiol, stimulates skin cells to synthesize adiponectin and thus helps to increase the quantity and size of volume-forming cells. Thus, it can help regulate age-related changes in the structure of facial skin. In addition, it has antioxidant and antimicrobial properties.
Malpighia Glabra is also called Barbados cherry or acerola. It grows as a shrub or small tree in Central America, northern South America, Mexico and the Caribbean. The fruit resembles a cherry and has a deep red color when ripe. In cosmetic products, it is used as a valuable source of vitamin C.
Maltodextrin is a polysaccharide that is also used as a food additive. Maltodextrin is easily digestible, is absorbed as quickly as glucose and tastes sweet. It is obtained from vegetable starch by partial hydrolysis and is normally available as a white, hygroscopic, spray-dried powder. The main functions in cosmetic applications are binding and stabilizing emulsions.
Maris Limus Extract contains minerals such as the trace elements sulfur and zinc.
Water mint extract is produced in a gentle extraction process in which the natural ingredients are optimally preserved. Products with water mint have a slightly invigorating and refreshing effect.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
Methylpropanediol is a synthetic organic glycol used as a solvent. In cosmetic formulas, it can help ingredients be better absorbed by the skin. It is also an excellent moisturizer and provides a supple, dewy fresh skin feel.
Microcrystalline Cellulose is a natural polymer obtained from wood pulp. Microcrystalline Cellulose is usually used to stabilize emulsions such as creams or lotions. Depending on the type, Microcrystalline Cellulose can be insoluble in water or soluble at high shear rates. Water-soluble Microcrystalline Cellulose thickens water-based formulas, while insoluble Microcrystalline Cellulose with larger particles acts as an abrasive.
MIPA Laureth Sulfosuccinate is an anionic surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Myristic Acid is a saturated fatty acid and occurs naturally in some foods such as nutmeg, palm and coconut fat and butter. In refined form, myristic acid is a solid, white to pale yellow, shiny crystalline solid.
Myristyl alcohol is often obtained from vegetable fats or oils. For this reason, myristyl alcohol is called a fatty alcohol. Myristyl alcohol is used in many cosmetic formulas because it improves the stability of emulsions and the texture of formulas such as creams or lotions. Myristyl alcohol forms a solid white mass that serves as a water-binding, consistency-giving component.
Myristyl Myristate is a cosmetic wax that melts above body temperature. This plant-based emulsifier is suitable for skin care products, e.g., body lotions, creams and also for sticks. It makes the skin soft and supple.
This ingredient is a paraben. Parabens are preservatives that make cosmetics durable and thus ensure safe use. Without preservatives like parabens, many cosmetic products would quickly spoil after opening. Parabens ensure that your body lotions, face creams or similar favorite products stay as fresh as when you opened them.
The lotus flower has long had significant religious significance for many Asian cultures and is seen as a symbol of purity, untouched nature, fertility and love. Lotus flower extract is produced in a gentle extraction process in which the natural ingredients are optimally preserved. Lotus flowers have a natural beading effect, also known as the lotus effect. They have a self-cleaning surface – the water beads off and cleans the surface of any dirt particles. Products with lotus flower extract are known for their slightly astringent and soothing properties.
The lotus flower has long had significant religious significance for many Asian cultures and is seen as a symbol of purity, untouched nature, fertility and love. Lotus flower extract is produced in a gentle extraction process in which the natural ingredients are optimally preserved. Lotus flowers have a natural beading effect, also known as the lotus effect. They have a self-cleaning surface – the water beads off and cleans the surface of any dirt particles. Products with lotus flower extract are known for their slightly astringent and soothing properties.
The lotus flower has long had significant religious significance for many Asian cultures and is seen as a symbol of purity, untouched nature, fertility and love. Lotus flower extract is produced in a gentle extraction process in which the natural ingredients are optimally preserved. Lotus flowers have a natural beading effect, also known as the lotus effect. They have a self-cleaning surface – the water beads off and cleans the surface of any dirt particles. Products with lotus flower extract are known for their slightly astringent and soothing properties.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
This ingredient helps hold hairstyles in shape by inhibiting hair's moisture absorption. It forms a thin film on the skin, hair or nails. It is also used to ensure the cohesion of powder products and tablets and also serves to evenly distribute an insoluble solid in a liquid. A copolymer is a polymer formed by the combination of relatively small chemical compounds: so-called monomers are combined into a very large molecule with different properties.
This ingredient is based on a renewable plant-based raw material, but can also be obtained from petrochemical raw materials. Because it is quickly absorbed into the skin as an emollient and is also a good solvent for both UV filters and pigments, it is often used in cosmetics, for example in creams, lotions, deodorants and makeup. It makes the skin soft and supple.
Oenothera Biennis Oil (evening primrose oil) is one of the natural plant oils considered valuable suppliers of omega-6 fatty acids in food. It is obtained from evening primrose. In cosmetics, it can strengthen the skin barrier by enriching the skin with essential fatty acids and lipids. It also moisturizes dry skin and scalp and can thus soothe them.
Oleic Acid – also called oleic acid – is a monounsaturated fatty acid and one of the main components of membrane phospholipids in human skin cells. It is obtained from renewable plant-based raw materials and serves as an emollient in personal care products. Typically, oleic acid is found in soaps, creams and lotions.
Oleth-20 is a synthetically produced ingredient based on oleic acid. It is used to cleanse skin and hair by helping water mix with oil and dirt so that they can be rinsed away. This ingredient also supports the formation of emulsions and the solubility of other ingredients in liquids in which they would not normally dissolve.
Black rice originally comes from China. There it is also known as forbidden rice because in the past it was a rarity reserved exclusively for the emperor and his family. Black rice extract is produced in a gentle extraction process in which the natural ingredients are optimally preserved. Black rice extract contains numerous trace elements and minerals, especially iron and proteins.
Ostrea Shell Extract is an extract from oyster shells. It is used in various cosmetic formulations.
Mineral oil-based ingredients are fats of fossil origin. Highly purified and processed, these ingredients come in various forms (e.g., in the form of oils or gels). They are colorless, odorless and tasteless. The best-known mineral oil used in cosmetic products is Paraffinum liquidum.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
To identify these ingredients, read the ingredient list on the packaging of our products. Names such as "Paraffinum liquidum", "Cera Microcristallina", "Ozokerite", "Paraffin" and "Synthetic Wax" identify mineral oil-based ingredients.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
To identify these ingredients, read the ingredient list on the packaging of our products. Names such as "Paraffinum liquidum", "Cera Microcristallina", "Ozokerite", "Paraffin" and "Synthetic Wax" identify mineral oil-based ingredients.
P-T
P-Anisic Acid is a white crystalline solid that is a natural component of anise. Anise is a Mediterranean plant from the parsley family, grown for its aromatic seeds and used in cooking and herbal medicine. This ingredient is known for its antiseptic properties.
Palmitamidopropyltrimonium Chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt. Because it gives hair good combability and prevents or inhibits the build-up of static electricity, it is used in the manufacture of hair conditioners, hair tints and colors.
Palmitic Acid is a fatty acid of plant origin that also occurs in human skin. In cosmetics and personal care products, palmitic acid acts as a surfactant, emulsifier, opacifier and emollient. It makes the skin soft and supple and helps prevent the evaporation of the skin's natural moisture.
Mineral oil-based ingredients are fats of fossil origin. Highly purified and processed, these ingredients come in various forms (e.g., in the form of oils or gels). They are colorless, odorless and tasteless. The best-known mineral oil used in cosmetic products is Paraffinum liquidum.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
To identify these ingredients, read the ingredient list on the packaging of our products. Names such as "Paraffinum liquidum", "Cera Microcristallina", "Ozokerite", "Paraffin" and "Synthetic Wax" identify mineral oil-based ingredients.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
To identify these ingredients, read the ingredient list on the packaging of our products. Names such as "Paraffinum liquidum", "Cera Microcristallina", "Ozokerite", "Paraffin" and "Synthetic Wax" identify mineral oil-based ingredients.
Mineral oil-based ingredients are fats of fossil origin. Highly purified and processed, these ingredients come in various forms (e.g., in the form of oils or gels). They are colorless, odorless and tasteless. The best-known mineral oil used in cosmetic products is Paraffinum liquidum.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
To identify these ingredients, read the ingredient list on the packaging of our products. Names such as "Paraffinum liquidum", "Cera Microcristallina", "Ozokerite", "Paraffin" and "Synthetic Wax" identify mineral oil-based ingredients.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
To identify these ingredients, read the ingredient list on the packaging of our products. Names such as "Paraffinum liquidum", "Cera Microcristallina", "Ozokerite", "Paraffin" and "Synthetic Wax" identify mineral oil-based ingredients.
PEG-150 Distearate is a versatile ingredient of natural and synthetic origin that is particularly skin-friendly. PEG-150 Distearate stabilizes creams as an emulsifier and serves as a consistency agent. It can also thicken shampoos, shower gels or shaving gels.
Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less dense texture. Silicones are synthesized from silicon – a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silica, the main component of sand. The key property of silicone oils in cosmetic products is that they add smoothness: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, rich texture and ensure that shampoos and other hair care products give hair shine and softness. To identify silicones in our products, take a look at the ingredient list on the packaging. They can be found under names such as "Dimethicone", "Cyclomethicone", "Dimethiconol" and "Amodimethicone".
PEG-2 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a compound of synthetic polyethylene glycol with natural castor oil. Castor oil is obtained from the seeds of the castor plant (Ricinus communis, also called wonder tree). It has a mild, oily smell and serves as an emulsifier and surfactant and is also used in fragrances. In cosmetic formulas, it ensures that droplets remain dispersed. This improves consistency and makes products easier to spread.
PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate is partially obtained from a natural raw material (palm oil) and partially synthetically produced. PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate is a very mild emulsifier and is typically used to increase viscosity in shower gels or shampoos.
PEG-3 Distearate is used in emulsions to reduce the surface tension of the substances to be emulsified. This helps dissolve other ingredients in a solvent in which they would not normally dissolve. In shower gels and shampoos, it is also used to give the formula a rich and pearlescent appearance.
PEG-40 Castor Oil is a compound of synthetic polyethylene glycol with natural castor oil. Castor oil is obtained from the seeds of the castor plant (Ricinus communis, also called wonder tree). It has a mild, oily smell and serves as an emulsifier and surfactant and is also used in fragrances. In cosmetic formulas, it ensures that droplets remain dispersed. This improves consistency and makes products easier to spread.
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of hydrogenated castor oil. It helps form emulsions by reducing the surface tension of the substances to be emulsified. It also helps dissolve ingredients in a solvent in which they would not normally dissolve. PEG castor oils and hydrogenated PEG castor oils are made from castor oil or hydrogenated castor oil, respectively. Castor oil is obtained by cold pressing the seeds of the Ricinus communis plant and subsequent clarification of the oil by heat.
PEG-40 Stearate is an ethoxylated fatty acid separated from stearic acid. It is used as a surfactant, emulsifier, thickening agent and is suitable for skin moisturizers and personal care formulations.
PEG-45/Dodecyl Glycol Copolymer is a synthetically produced polyoxyethylene-polydodecylglycol block polymer. In skin care and cleansing products, it serves to stabilize emulsions. It is also used as a skin care agent and emollient. It protects the skin from drying out.
PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate is a lubricant that gives the skin a soft and smooth appearance. Because it reduces the surface tension of substances to be emulsified, it is also used as a component of emulsions.
PEG-7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a synthetically produced polyethylene glycol derivative of hydrogenated castor oil. In cosmetic formulas, it is used as a fragrance ingredient, skin care agent, emollient, surfactant and emulsifier. The mineral oils used by us for our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure.
Polyethylene glycols are polymers of ethylene oxide. The number in the name indicates the average number of units in the molecule. PEG-7M acts as an emulsifier and stabilizes mixtures of oils and water.
PEG-90 Glyceryl Isostearate is an emulsifier of natural and synthetic origin that is particularly skin-friendly. PEG-90 Glyceryl Isostearate is mainly used for its thickening effect in shampoos, shower or shaving gels.
PEG/PPG-17/18 Dimethicone belongs to a group of silicone polymers that is synthetically produced. Silicones are resistant to physical, biological, microbiological and chemical decomposition during manufacture, storage and use, which is why they are widely used in cosmetics and personal care products. PEG/PPG-17/18 Dimethicone is an emulsifier and enables stable mixtures of actually immiscible liquids such as oil and water by changing the interfacial tension between them.
PEG/PPG-18/18 Dimethicone is a silicone. Silicones are resistant to physical, biological, microbiological and chemical decomposition during manufacture, storage and use, which is why they are widely used in cosmetics and personal care products.
Pentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate is the ester of pentaerythritol and isostearic acid. Its main portion is based on a renewable, plant-based source. A small part of the molecule is sourced via petrochemical raw materials. Pentaerythrityl tetraisostearate is a liquid emollient that provides a glossy, rich skin feel.
Pentylene Glycol is a synthetic moisturizer. It is primarily used in cosmetics and beauty products, but it is also used as a solvent and preservative. It dissolves in both water and oil and has moisture-binding as well as antimicrobial properties.
Avocado oil is an oil obtained from the fruit of Persea americana, the avocado. This pressed edible oil is used both as an ingredient and as an edible oil and is valued in the cosmetics industry for its refatting and moisturizing properties. Avocado oil has been used since the time of the Aztecs and continues to be widely used in cosmetic products today. Through its rapid adsorption, it makes the skin soft and supple. Furthermore, avocados are valued by nutrition and skin care experts for their high content of vitamins, nutrients, proteins, antioxidants and their content of healthy fats.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
Poloxamers are polymers consisting of a block of polyoxyethylene, followed by a block of polyoxypropylene, followed by a block of polyoxyethylene. The average number of units of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene varies depending on the number associated with the polymer. For example, the smallest polymer, Poloxamer 101, consists of a block with an average of 2 units of polyoxyethylene, a block with an average of 16 units of polyoxypropylene, followed by a block with an average of 2 units of polyoxyethylene. Poloxamers range from colorless liquids and pastes to white solids. In cosmetics and personal care products, poloxamers are used in the formulation of skin cleansers, bath products, shampoos, hair conditioners, mouthwashes, eye/makeup removers and other skin and hair products.
Poloxamers are polymers consisting of a block of polyoxyethylene, followed by a block of polyoxypropylene, followed by a block of polyoxyethylene. The average number of units of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene varies depending on the number associated with the polymer. For example, the smallest polymer, Poloxamer 101, consists of a block with an average of 2 units of polyoxyethylene, a block with an average of 16 units of polyoxypropylene, followed by a block with an average of 2 units of polyoxyethylene. Poloxamers range from colorless liquids and pastes to white solids. In cosmetics and personal care products, poloxamers are used in the formulation of skin cleansers, bath products, shampoos, hair conditioners, mouthwashes, eye/makeup removers and other skin and hair products.
Polyisobutene is a polymer that increases the thickness of the lipid (oil) portion of cosmetics and personal care products. Polyisobutene dries on the skin, hair or nails to form a thin layer and is used to hold pressed components together.
This ingredient is a gentle, plant-based emulsifier that makes the skin soft and supple.
Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate is a diester composed of a polyglycerol with three glycerin units and two units of isostearic acid. Both the polyglycerol and the isostearic acid are 100% of plant origin. This ingredient acts as an emollient and emulsifier for water-in-oil emulsions. It is very gentle and mild to the skin, which is why it can ideally be used in products for sensitive skin. It is used equally in skin and hair care products.
Polyglyceryl-3 Distearate is a nonionic oil-in-water emulsifier and is used in sun protection and baby care products, decorative cosmetics as well as in body and facial care products that contain a high concentration of natural oils and UV filters.
Polyglyceryl-4 Diisostearate/Polyhydroxystearate/Sebacate is a synthetically produced diester of a mixture of isostearic, polyhydroxystearic and sebacic acid with polyglycerin-4. In cosmetics, it is used as an emulsifier, to stabilize emulsions, as a surfactant in water-in-oil creams and lotions, in sun protection products and in decorative cosmetics. It provides a delicate, pleasant and non-greasy skin feel.
Polymethylsilsesquioxane is a spherical powder based on silicon and is known to improve the sensory properties of creams and lotions. It provides a very smooth, velvety and non-sticky skin feel.
A silsesquioxane is an organosilicon compound that forms thin films. Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less thick texture.
Silicones are synthesized from silicon. This mineral ingredient is abundant in nature as silicic acid, the main component of sand.
Silicones are synthesized from silicon. This mineral ingredient is abundant in nature as silicic acid, the main component of sand.
Polyquaternium-10 is a polymer based on cellulose. In hair care products, it can prevent static charge of the hair. It also improves the appearance and feel of mechanically or chemically damaged hair by adding volume, suppleness and shine.
Polyquaternium-4 is a polymer based on cellulose. In hair care products, it can prevent static charge of the hair. It also improves the appearance and feel of mechanically or chemically damaged hair by adding volume, suppleness and shine.
Polyquaternium-47 is a synthetic polymer and is used in hair styling products for styling and fixing hairstyles.
Polyquaternium-68 is a synthetic polymer and is used in hair styling products for styling and fixing hairstyles.
Polyquaternium-7 is a synthetic polymer and is often used to improve the sensory properties of shower gels during application. In shampoos, it provides a pleasant hair feel and improves combability.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
Potassium Cetyl Phosphate acts as a standard emulsifier or surfactant for oil/water emulsions that are difficult to stabilize. Potassium cetyl phosphate not only stabilizes the emulsion, but also affects the consistency of the formulation. It contributes to increasing SPF protection and is therefore ideal for stable waterproof sunscreen formulations.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation).
Preservatives are intended to protect cosmetic products from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety – which is a top priority for the cosmetics industry. We therefore offer products whose formulas are designed to prevent contamination by microorganisms.
Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always and everywhere present: on our skin, in the air around us and even in the water we drink. During quite ordinary use, they can enter products at any time. The contamination of products – especially those used around the eyes and on the skin – can cause significant problems at high contamination levels. Preservatives can prevent this by stopping the multiplication of microorganisms in the product.
The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
Preservatives are intended to protect cosmetic products from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety – which is a top priority for the cosmetics industry. We therefore offer products whose formulas are designed to prevent contamination by microorganisms.
Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always and everywhere present: on our skin, in the air around us and even in the water we drink. During quite ordinary use, they can enter products at any time. The contamination of products – especially those used around the eyes and on the skin – can cause significant problems at high contamination levels. Preservatives can prevent this by stopping the multiplication of microorganisms in the product.
The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
PPG-14 Butyl Ether is a synthetic ingredient that cares for the skin and provides a smooth skin feel. "PPG" means (polypropylene glycol) derivative. Raw materials based on PPG have been used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals for a long time. They are well tolerated by the skin, but not biodegradable.
PPG-15 Stearyl Ether is a highly polar cosmetic oil that provides a smooth and supple skin feel. It is mostly synthetic, but a small part of the molecule can be based on a renewable/plant source. "PPG-" means polypropylene glycol derivative. Raw materials based on PPG have a long history in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. They have good skin compatibility but are not biodegradable.
Propylene Carbonate is a liquid solvent used in antiperspirants. Due to its unique properties, Propylene Carbonate activates clay mineral-based raw materials to thicken particularly anhydrous formulas.
Propylene glycol is typically obtained from mineral oil, but it can also be obtained from plant-based raw materials. In cosmetics, it serves as a moisturizer and emollient in shampoos, skin creams and body lotions.
Propylheptyl Caprylate is a synthetic emollient that provides a silky-velvety skin feel. It is a fast-spreading emollient with very good solubility for crystalline UV filters and spreading properties for powders and pigments. It is suitable for facial, body and sun protection product formulas.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
Guava extracts are obtained in a gentle extraction process that optimally preserves the natural ingredients. The guava fruit is an exotic berry grown in tropical and subtropical countries. Guavas belong to a genus of ancient fruit trees and are considered superfruits. Guava is rich in vitamin C, iron and calcium. Vitamin C is also called ascorbic acid. Ascorbic acid is used as an antioxidant and pH regulator in a variety of cosmetic formulas.
Quaternium-87 is used for hair conditioners and applications. It improves appearance and feel by increasing the volume, suppleness or shine of hair or improving the texture of hair damaged by physical or chemical treatments.
Ricinus Communis Seed Oil is a non-drying oil obtained from the seeds of the castor bean or wonder tree. The high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids gives the oil its liquid consistency. It is an effective emollient, cares for the skin and serves as a non-comedogenic moisturizer as well as a lubricant in many creams, lotions and pigmented products.
Silica, also called silicon dioxide, is a fine powder of mineral origin. In cosmetic formulas, it is used as a thickening agent for oils and emulsions. It also gives the skin a matte appearance; due to its oil-absorbing abilities, it is used in emulsions. Depending on the grade, it is also used as an abrasive.
Silicones are synthetic ingredients that exist in the form of oils and gels with more or less thick texture.
Silicones are synthesized from silicon, a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silicic acid, the main component of sand.
The main task of silicone oils in cosmetic products is smoothing: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, luxurious texture as well as shine and softness in shampoos and other hair care products.
Silicones are synthetic ingredients in the form of oils and gels with more or less dense texture. Silicones are synthesized from silicon – a mineral compound that is abundant in nature as silica, the main component of sand. The key property of silicone oils in cosmetic products is that they add smoothness: they give products like creams or makeup a silky, spreadable, rich texture and ensure that shampoos and other hair care products give hair shine and softness. To identify silicones in our products, take a look at the ingredient list on the packaging. They can be found under names such as "Dimethicone", "Cyclomethicone", "Dimethiconol" and "Amodimethicone".
This ingredient characterizes synthetic polymers typically used to thicken water-based formulas such as shower gels or to stabilize emulsions such as creams or lotions, especially when UV filters, minerals or salts are present. Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer builds clear gels in water with different flow behaviors. Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer can also be used to reduce emulsifier or for formulating emulsifier-free, light emulsions.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
Sodium Cetearyl Sulfate is a surfactant belonging to the group of alkyl sulfates used in cosmetics and personal care products. Sodium Cetearyl Sulfate is the sodium salt of a mixture of cetyl and stearyl sulfate. It is a white to pale yellow powder. In cosmetics and personal care products, Sodium Cetearyl Sulfate is used in the composition of hair care products including shampoo, skin cleansers and other skin care products.
Sodium Cocoamphoacetate is an anionic surfactant. It cleanses skin and hair by helping water mix with oil and dirt so that these substances can be rinsed away. As a co-surfactant, it also increases foaming or stabilizes foam.
Sodium Cocoate is the salt of coconut fatty acid. It is mainly used for the manufacture of soaps.
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate is an anionic surfactant. It cleanses skin and hair by helping water mix with oil and dirt so that these substances can be rinsed away.
Sodium Chloride is one of the most important minerals for humans and animals. It is also known as table salt and has viscosity-regulating and swelling effects. Sodium chloride consists of colorless crystals with a cubic sodium chloride structure. Sodium chloride is also an important component of human nutrition. An adult's body contains about 150 to 300 g of sodium chloride.
Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of the body's own polysaccharide hyaluronic acid. It is broken down into hyaluronic acid and, depending on molecular size, fulfills various specific tasks in skin biology. Low molecular weight hyaluronic acid activates the skin's own hyaluronic acid synthesis in deeper skin layers. This way it can plump up existing wrinkles and slow down the formation of new wrinkles. High molecular weight hyaluronic acid can bind up to a thousand times its own molecular weight and thus acts as a moisturizer.
Sodium Hydroxide is frequently used in cosmetic products to regulate and stabilize pH.
Sodium Lactate is an alpha hydroxy acid that belongs to the group of natural moisturizers and has moisturizing as well as keratolytic properties. It reduces skin flaking and balances the skin's pH. In addition, it relieves symptoms of dry skin. It also shows comedolytic effects: it inhibits the formation of blackheads by helping the skin shed and thus preventing clogging of follicles.
Sodium Laureth Sulfate is an ethoxylated alcohol and acts as an anionic surfactant. Due to its effective cleansing, foaming and binding properties, it is mainly used in cleansing products such as foam baths, shower gels and shampoos.
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is an anionic surfactant based on sulfate of natural and mineral origin. Sodium Lauryl Sulfate has very good foaming and cleansing properties. It is typically used in combination with other surfactants in shampoos or shower gels or as an additive for water-insoluble ingredients.
Both levulinic acid and Sodium Levulinate, the sodium salt of levulinic acid, are used in personal care products and in certified cosmetics. Levulinic acid can be made from the natural resource sucrose. It is used as a skin care agent in cosmetics to maintain skin health.
Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate is a surfactant mainly used for the manufacture of soaps.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
Sodium Myreth Sulfate is an anionic surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Sodium Palm Kernelate is based on palm kernel oil and is frequently used for the manufacture of soap. It has good foaming and emulsifying properties.
This ingredient belongs to the group of preservatives that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). Preservatives like the one mentioned here are intended to protect cosmetic products. These ingredients play an essential role in protecting cosmetics from spoilage and contamination by microorganisms during storage and continued use. This is important for consumer safety. Product safety is the top priority for the cosmetics industry, and that's why we offer products formulated to prevent contamination by microorganisms. Bacteria, yeasts and molds are always present on our skin, in the air around us and even in drinking water. These can enter products during normal use. Contamination of products, especially those used around the eyes and on the skin, can cause significant problems at high levels of contamination. Preservatives can prevent these problems by inhibiting the multiplication of microorganisms in the product. The most commonly used preservatives in our products are phenoxyethanol and parabens.
Sodium Starch Octenylsuccinate is a lipophilically modified starch with a high affinity for oil or sebum. It is usually obtained from corn starch. Sodium Starch Octenylsuccinate is also soluble in cold water and stabilizes emulsions.
Stearate salts are generally used for their lubricating properties. They also help prevent emulsions from separating into their oil and liquid components. Stearate salts increase the thickness of the lipid (oil) portion of cosmetics and personal care products and reduce the clear or transparent appearance of finished products.
This ingredient is a hypoallergenic emulsifier made on the basis of an amino acid. It has cleansing and skin-caring properties and thus helps maintain good skin health. The pH value is similar to that of the skin, so it is very mild. Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate is natural and environmentally friendly.
Sodium Tallowate is a salt of fat obtained from the tissue of a sheep or cattle. This component can also function as soap.
Sodium Xylene Sulfonate is an anionic surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water.
Sorbitan Stearate is an emulsifier of plant origin produced by the reaction of two naturally occurring ingredients, sorbitol and the fatty acid stearic acid. It acts as a water-in-oil emulsifier and is used in a variety of cosmetic products to produce stable oil-in-water emulsions.
Sorbitol is a naturally occurring sugar alcohol known for its moisturizing effect. It prevents the loss of the skin's natural moisture. It can also help thicken products and ensure good texture.
Squalane is a branched-chain, transparent and odorless oil used as a caring component of emulsions, sticks and pastes. The majority of the molecule is obtained from olive oil. Squalane was introduced as an emollient as early as the 1950s. It also occurs naturally in our skin and accounts for about 15% of the skin's own sebum. This protects the skin from losing moisture, cares for it and makes it soft and supple. Since squalane is already a fixed component of the skin, it is very well tolerated.
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine is used in hair conditioners and hair treatments. It improves the appearance and feel of hair by adding volume, suppleness and shine. It also improves the structure of mechanically or chemically damaged hair.
Steareth-2 is a synthetically produced polyethylene glycol ether of stearic acid. It is a waxy compound. In cosmetics and personal care products, Steareth-2 is used in the manufacture of skin care and cleansing products as well as in deodorants and hair products. When added to cosmetics and personal care products, Steareth-2 reduces the interaction forces between the molecules of other liquids, so that an emulsion is formed. If an ingredient like Steareth-2 is not added to some personal care products, the ingredients in the product would separate.
Steareth-20 is a polyethylene glycol ether of stearic acid. It is a waxy compound and is used in cosmetics and personal care products such as sunscreens, skin and eye care products as well as in hair care products.
Steareth-20 reduces the interaction forces between the molecules of different liquids in care products and enables an emulsion to form. Without Steareth or a comparable ingredient, the various components of the product would separate.
Steareth-20 reduces the interaction forces between the molecules of different liquids in care products and enables an emulsion to form. Without Steareth or a comparable ingredient, the various components of the product would separate.
Steareth-21 is a synthetic, waxy compound and is a polyethylene glycol ether of stearic acid. In cosmetic and personal care products, Steareth-21 is used in the manufacture of a variety of cosmetic and personal care products, including makeup, lotions, deodorants, perfume, skin, eye and hair care products.
Stearic acid is a waxy, colorless, long-chain fatty acid. This valuable saturated fatty acid can also be obtained from plant sources, making it ideal for use in natural formulas. In emulsions, stearic acid is an effective stabilizer, thickener and emollient that contributes to a rich texture of the final product. Stearic acid enables the formation of a rich foam that feels velvety. This property makes it ideal for use in shaving foams. In soap formulas, cleansers and shampoos, stearic acid derivatives act as thickening agents that help harden the formulas into solids. They also prevent diluted soaps from feeling watery. As a protective conditioner in shampoo formulas, stearic acid gives hair shine and a soft, light feel.
Stearyl alcohol is often obtained from vegetable fats or oils. For this reason, stearyl alcohol is called a fatty alcohol. Behenyl alcohol, however, can also be obtained by hydrolysis of waxes. Stearyl alcohol is used in many cosmetic formulas because it improves the stability of emulsions and the texture of formulas such as creams or lotions. Stearyl alcohol forms a solid white mass that serves as a water-binding, consistency-giving component.
Styrene/Acrylates Copolymer is used as an opacifier in shower gels and shampoos.
Sucrose Polystearate consists of sucrose, which we also know as table sugar. It is combined with stearic acid – a fatty acid obtained from vegetable fats and oils. Sucrose Polystearate serves in cosmetics as a skin care agent and oil-in-water emulsifier and is mild, provides a velvety texture and moisturizes.
Synthetic Beeswax is synthetic beeswax, a mixture of predominantly synthetic ester and paraffin oils and waxes. It mimics the physical and cosmetic properties of natural beeswax and can be seen as a "vegan" replacement for natural beeswax. It is used as a skin care agent in various cosmetic products, for example in creams, lotions, sun protection products, makeup, as well as styling and hair care products.
Mineral oil-based ingredients are fats of fossil origin. Highly purified and processed, these ingredients come in various forms (e.g., in the form of oils or gels). They are colorless, odorless and tasteless. The best-known mineral oil used in cosmetic products is Paraffinum liquidum.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
To identify these ingredients, read the ingredient list on the packaging of our products. Names such as "Paraffinum liquidum", "Cera Microcristallina", "Ozokerite", "Paraffin" and "Synthetic Wax" identify mineral oil-based ingredients.
There are two types of mineral oils: synthetic oils, which are completely pure after their production, and petrochemical mineral oils. The latter are refined mineral oils obtained after processing fossil materials such as coal, petroleum or natural gas. All mineral oils used in our cosmetic products are of pharmaceutical quality and therefore very pure. The main property of these ingredients is that they protect the skin from drying out. They also improve the quality of textures and are very good for cleansing the skin and removing makeup.
To identify these ingredients, read the ingredient list on the packaging of our products. Names such as "Paraffinum liquidum", "Cera Microcristallina", "Ozokerite", "Paraffin" and "Synthetic Wax" identify mineral oil-based ingredients.
Talc or talcum is a raw material of mineral origin. The fine, white powder provides a velvety-dry skin feel. Talc binds oil and is water-repellent. Therefore, it is usually the main component of baby powder.
Tapioca starch is a granular, natural starch obtained from the roots of a plant called cassava. The μm-sized starch powder can absorb large amounts of lipids (oils). In this way, tapioca starch provides a less greasy, light and smooth skin feel when incorporated into emulsions such as creams or lotions. Tapioca starch is particularly suitable for cosmetic products with a mattifying effect.
EDTA and the salts of EDTA (e.g., Trisodium EDTA) are synthetically produced. The main reason they are added to cosmetic products is their excellent property of binding metal ions. In this way, they prevent the deterioration of cosmetics and extend their shelf life.
Alternative
EDTA and the associated salts (e.g., Trisodium EDTA) are synthetically produced. Their main task in cosmetic products is to bind metal ions and thus ensure shelf life.
Alternative
EDTA and the associated salts (e.g., Trisodium EDTA) are synthetically produced. Their main task in cosmetic products is to bind metal ions and thus ensure shelf life.
Tetrasodium Etidronate acts as an emulsifier and stabilizes mixtures of oils and water.
Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter (cocoa butter) is the cream-colored fat obtained from cocoa seeds (cocoa beans) grown mainly in West Africa, Malaysia, Brazil, Central America and Sri Lanka. It provides chocolate with its taste, aroma and melt-in-the-mouth consistency, but is also widely used in cosmetics. Cocoa butter is one of the most stable natural fats. It melts at body temperature, moisturizes the skin and makes it smooth, soft and supple.
Tilia Tomentosa extract, also called linden blossom extract, is obtained in a gentle multi-stage extraction process in which the natural ingredients are optimally preserved. Products with linden blossom extract have a slightly soothing effect on dry and sensitive skin.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.
Tocopheryl acetate, also vitamin E acetate, is a synthetic form of vitamin E. In cosmetic products, vitamin E has an antioxidant and smoothing effect and counteracts UV-induced skin damage, age spots and premature skin aging.
Vitamin E is a natural component of some foods and is also available as a dietary supplement. "Vitamin E" is the collective term for a group of fat-soluble compounds that protect cosmetic products through their pronounced antioxidant effect.
Natural vitamin E occurs in eight chemical forms with different degrees of biological activity: alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-tocopherol as well as alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-tocotrienol. Alpha- (or α-)tocopherol is the only form that demonstrably meets human needs. Tocopheryl acetate is a synthetic derivative of natural vitamin E.
Vitamin E is a natural component of some foods and is also available as a dietary supplement. "Vitamin E" is the collective term for a group of fat-soluble compounds that protect cosmetic products through their pronounced antioxidant effect.
Natural vitamin E occurs in eight chemical forms with different degrees of biological activity: alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-tocopherol as well as alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-tocotrienol. Alpha- (or α-)tocopherol is the only form that demonstrably meets human needs. Tocopheryl acetate is a synthetic derivative of natural vitamin E.
Vitamin E is naturally contained in some foods. It is added to others; it is also available as a dietary supplement. "Vitamin E" is the collective term for a group of fat-soluble compounds with pronounced antioxidant effects.
Natural vitamin E occurs in eight chemical forms (alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-tocopherol and alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-tocotrienol) with different degrees of biological activity. Alpha- (or α-) tocopherol is the only form that demonstrably meets human needs.
Natural vitamin E occurs in eight chemical forms (alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-tocopherol and alpha-, beta-, gamma- and delta-tocotrienol) with different degrees of biological activity. Alpha- (or α-) tocopherol is the only form that demonstrably meets human needs.
Triacontanyl PVP is a synthetic polymer capable of forming thin films. It prevents moisture loss from products and skin, and also protects and cares for them.
Triceteareth-4 Phosphate is a synthetically produced emulsifier used in liquid and creamy oil-in-water emulsions, but also suitable for hand creams. It acts as an emulsifier with very good emulsifying properties.
Trideceth acts as an emulsifier and stabilizes mixtures of oil and water.
Trideceth acts as an emulsifier and stabilizes mixtures of oil and water.
Trideceth acts as an emulsifier and stabilizes mixtures of oil and water.
Tridecyl Stearate is normally mixed into a unique combination of non-animal esters. The sensory properties of this emollient mixture are rich but not sticky, long-lastingly silky and soft. Tridecyl Stearate is obtained from vegetable (seeds/kernels/coconuts and/or palms) and synthetic sources.
Tridecyl Trimellitate is normally mixed into a unique combination of non-animal esters. The sensory properties of this emollient mixture are rich but not sticky, long-lastingly silky and soft. Tridecyl Trimellitate is obtained from vegetable (seeds/kernels/coconuts and/or palms) and synthetic sources.
Triisostearin is a naturally occurring liquid triester of glycerol and isostearic acid. It provides a pleasant skin feel in skin care products and makes the skin soft and supple.
Trimethylsiloxysilicate are siloxane polymers with a backbone structure consisting of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms. It is insoluble in water and forms a thin film on hair and skin that leaves a soft and smooth feeling.
EDTA and the salts of EDTA (e.g., Trisodium EDTA) are synthetically produced. The main reason they are added to cosmetic products is their excellent property of binding metal ions. In this way, they prevent the deterioration of cosmetics and extend their shelf life.
U-Z
Ubiquinone (ubiquinone-10), also known as coenzyme Q10, is a molecule that is produced by every one of our body cells. It helps cells convert nutrients and oxygen into energy and acts as an antioxidant. Without Q10, not much would work in our body – no cell can survive without Q10. The name of the molecule is derived from its special structure: Q10 is a ring-shaped biomolecule and is related in structure to vitamins K and E. The typical quinone ring structure characterizes a class of molecules – of these, Q10 is biologically very significant. Today we can biotechnologically produce a skin-identical Q10 through yeast fermentation. We use this for our NIVEA facial care products.
This ingredient is a mild amphoteric surfactant used in shampoos and skin cleansers. Surfactants have many functions; as cleansing agents they dissolve dirt and as suspending agents they prevent solid particles from dissolving out of a liquid product. They also serve as foam boosters and, as emulsifiers, enable the mixing of oil and water. In addition, Undecylenamidopropyl Betaine has antimicrobial properties and helps combat dandruff.
Vegetable oil, also called Vegetable or Olus oil, is a clear, very stable, 100% natural emollient and a plant-based alternative to mineral oils. It is a high-quality mixture of natural triglycerides obtained from canola oil (rapeseed oil). As a skin care agent, it provides a lasting rich, pleasant skin feel.
Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil is one of the natural plant oils that serve as a source of omega-6 fatty acids and vitamin E in food. It is obtained from grape seeds, a by-product of the food and beverage industry (juice, wine). In skin care products, it moisturizes and softens the skin and also contributes significantly to strengthening the skin barrier by providing the skin with essential fatty acids and lipids.
VP/Eicosene Copolymer helps hold hairstyles in shape by inhibiting hair's moisture absorption. It forms a thin film on the skin, hair or nails. It is also used to ensure the cohesion of powder products and tablets and also serves to evenly distribute an insoluble solid in a liquid. A copolymer is a polymer formed by the combination of relatively small chemical compounds: so-called monomers are combined into a very large molecule with different properties.
VP/Hexadecene Copolymer helps hold hairstyles in shape by inhibiting hair's moisture absorption. It forms a thin film on the skin, hair or nails. It is also used to ensure the cohesion of powder products and tablets and also serves to evenly distribute an insoluble solid in a liquid. A copolymer is a polymer formed by the combination of relatively small chemical compounds: so-called monomers are combined into a very large molecule with different properties.
VP/VA Copolymer helps hold hairstyles in shape by inhibiting hair's moisture absorption. When drying, it forms a thin film on the skin, hair or nails. It is also used to ensure the cohesion of powder products and tablets and also serves to evenly distribute an insoluble solid in a liquid. A copolymer is a polymer formed by the combination of relatively small chemical compounds: so-called monomers are combined into a very large molecule with different properties.
Xanthan Gum is a biopolymer, also called polysaccharide. Xanthan Gum is a raw material of natural origin produced by bacterial fermentation of Xanthomonas campestris with glucose (corn) and protein (soy). Xanthan Gum swells in aqueous solution and thus increases viscosity. It forms translucent or transparent gels. In emulsions such as creams or lotions, Xanthan Gum is used to improve stability.
This ingredient belongs to the group of UV filters ("UV" stands for "ultraviolet") that are permitted for use in cosmetic products within the EU and are part of a positive list (Annex V of the EU Cosmetics Regulation). UV filters protect the skin from sun-induced damage and prevent risks of skin cancer, sunburn, premature skin aging and the formation of pimples. Generally, two types of UV filters are distinguished: Organic filters absorb UVA and UVB rays and convert energy into heat. Mineral filters, on the other hand, consist of tiny particles that form a kind of protective shield on the skin and mainly reflect UVB radiation and less UVA radiation. Each UV filter offers a specific type of protection against UV radiation, which is why sunscreens and day care products with SPF typically consist of a combination of different filters to ensure comprehensive protection.